Do Indoor Cats Get Cold in The Winter?

As the temperature drops in the winter, many of us might wonder if our indoor cats get cold too. After all, cats tend to mask their feelings, and it can be difficult to know if they feel the cold. Yet, despite their fur coats, cats are not immune to chilly conditions, even when they live indoors.

It is important to understanding how cats experience cold, recognizing the signs of discomfort, and taking steps to keep our cats hem warm and healthy during the colder months.

Can Indoor Cats Feel Cold?

Yes, indoor cats can feel cold in the winter, especially if the indoor temperature drops significantly or there are drafts in the home. While cats have fur that provides some insulation, not all breeds have the same level of protection.

Short-haired or hairless breeds, such as the Siamese or Sphynx, are more vulnerable to cold than long-haired breeds like the Maine Coon. Additionally, kittens, senior cats, and cats with medical conditions may have a harder time regulating their body temperature, making them more susceptible to the cold.

What Are The Signs That Your Cat Might Be Cold?

Cats often show subtle signs when they’re feeling chilly. These signs can include seeking out warm places in the home, such as curling up near radiators, sitting in sunlit areas, or burrowing under blankets. A cold cat may also appear more lethargic or curl up into a tight ball to conserve body heat.

Other signs that your cat may be too cold include:

Shivering:  

If your cat is shivering, it is a clear indicator that your cat is feeling the chill.

Cold ears or paw pads:

If you notice that your cats ears or paw pads are colder than usual, it is a sign they might be too cold.

Reduced activity:

If your cat is too cold, he or she may move less to preserve energy when they're cold.

Hunched posture:

A cold cat may tuck his or her tail close to its body and/ or hunch down for warmth.

Meowing or vocalizing:

Some cats may express discomfort by vocalizing more than usual which can also be an indicator that your cat is too cold.

Seeking out warmth:

Spending a lot of time near heat sources like radiators, fireplaces, or even sunny spots.   Even excessively cuddling with you or your other pets might be a sign they're conserving energy to stay warm.

Dilated pupils:

Dilated pupils can sometimes be a sign of stress, and being cold can make some cats feel stressed.

What Happens If A Cat Stays Too Cold?

If a cat remains cold for an extended period, it can lead to hypothermia, a condition where the body loses heat faster than it can produce it. Symptoms of hypothermia include a slow heart rate, difficulty breathing, weakness, and confusion. Severe hypothermia is a medical emergency and requires immediate veterinary attention.

Even without reaching the stage of hypothermia, being consistently cold can weaken your cat’s immune system, making them more susceptible to illnesses such as respiratory infections.

How to Keep Indoor Cats Warm in Winter

There are several ways to ensure your indoor cat stays comfortable and warm during winter:

Maintain a warm home environment:

Keep your thermostat at a consistent, cat-friendly temperature. Avoid letting your home become too cold, especially at night. If you leave the house, consider keeping the temperature that is comfortable for you when your home. Your cat should then be warm too – usually around 70% F.

Provide cozy spaces:

Offer warm bedding in draft-free areas. Heated cat beds or pads can be particularly beneficial for cats who are sensitive to the cold.

Block drafts:

Use draft stoppers for doors and windows to minimize cold air from entering the home. Curtains or thermal drapes can also help retain warmth.

Ensure proper nutrition:

A well-balanced diet helps your cat maintain a healthy weight and provides the energy needed to stay warm. Discuss any dietary adjustments with your veterinarian.

Dress them in cat-friendly clothing:

Some cats tolerate wearing sweaters or coats, which can help keep them warm, particularly short-haired or hairless breeds. Or just wrap them in a warm blanket.

Monitor their health:

As with any condition, it is important to keep up your regular veterinary check-ups. Certain medical conditions, like arthritis, can be exacerbated by cold weather. Older cats may also benefit from extra support during winter.

When to Contact a Veterinarian

If you notice that your cat is showing signs of hypothermia, such as extreme lethargy, shallow breathing, or unresponsiveness, seek immediate veterinary care. Additionally, if your cat seems persistently cold despite your efforts to keep him warm, a vet can help rule out any underlying health issues that could be contributing to their discomfort.

While indoor cats are generally shielded from the harshest winter conditions, they can still feel the effects of cold temperatures. By understanding the signs that your cat is cold and taking proactive steps to keep your cat warm, you can ensure their comfort and health throughout the winter months. Remember, a warm and cozy environment is just as important for your feline friend as it is for you in your home.